A Rare Cause of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Near Drowning in Detergent and Sodium Hypo Chlorite Containing Solution
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Case Report

A Rare Cause of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Near Drowning in Detergent and Sodium Hypo Chlorite Containing Solution

J Pediatr Emerg Intensive Care Med 2015;2(1):49-54 DOI: 10.5505/cayb.2015.25733
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Abstract

Near-drowning continues to be associated with high mortality and morbidity in both children and adults. With the availability of sophisticated technologies and pediatric intensive care units, victims of near-drowning are now more likely to survive. However this improvement in short-term survival of near-drowning, victims after an acute submersion episode has also resulted in an increase of acute respiratory distress syndrome and persistent hypoxic-ischemic central nervous system injury. Therefore, it is important both to know the acute intensive care unit management of victims of near-drowning and also to understand the progression of the disease. We report a patient who had been near-drowned in bucket filled with sodium hypochlorite and detergent containing water.

Keywords: Acute respiratory distress syndrome, hypoxic-ischemic central nervous system injury, near-drowning, sodium hypochlorite